More than 100,000 men from Tennessee served with the Confederacy and over 31,000 served with the Union. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. [172] The Klan's violent tactics backfired, as Grant, whose slogan was "Let us have peace", won the election and Republicans gained a majority in Congress. 2008 - 2022 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Subsequently, then-Mayor A C Wharton urged that the statue of Forrest be removed from the Health Sciences Park and suggested that the remains of Forrest and his wife be relocated to their original burial site in nearby Elmwood Cemetery. The Forrest family had migrated to Tennessee from Virginia, via North Carolina, during the second half of the 18th Century, while the Beck family had moved from South Carolina to Tennessee around . The Montgomerys buggy had broken down while crossing a stream, and some local young men were on the river bank laughing and teasing Mary Ann and her mother. How do we create a person's profile? Please reset your password. You can always change this later in your Account settings. At this, his last public appearance, he made what The New York Times described as a "friendly speech"[177][178] during which, when offered a bouquet of flowers by a young black woman, he accepted them,[179] thanked her and kissed her on the cheek. [191] Consequently, Memphis sold the park land to Memphis Greenspace, a non-profit entity not subject to the Tennessee Heritage Protection Act, which immediately removed the monument as explained below. [38] They had two children, William Montgomery Bedford Forrest (1846-1908), who enlisted at the age of 15 and served alongside his father in the war, and a daughter, Fanny (1849-1854), who died in childhood. [102] The Southern press steadfastly defended Forrest's reputation. It was evident that he felt this, as his constantly-repeated defenses of himself show. [127][128], During the Virginius Affair of 1873, some of Forrest's old Southern friends were filibusters aboard the vessel; consequently, he wrote a letter to the then General-in-Chief of the United States Army William T. Sherman and offered his services in case a war were to break out between the United States and Spain. He destroyed Union supplies and disabled miles of track and trestle work, and eluded pursuit until forced into a pitched battle at Parkers Crossroads on December 31, 1862. Their great-grandfather, Shadrach Forrest, moved between 1730 and 1740 from Virginia to North Carolina, where his son and grandson were born; they moved to Tennessee in 1806. Part of General Nathan Bedfords Obituary, A Brief Biography of Nathan Bedford Forrest, Nathan Bedford Forrest and Mary Ann Montgomery, Assessing Civil War Historiography and Nathan Bedford Forrests Place in It, Black Women Writers of the 19th Century II, Mary Granville Pendarves Delany 1700-1788. He wanted nothing more to do with the Klan, but felt honor bound to protect former associates. Make sure that the file is a photo. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. [207] In 2013, the board voted 70 to begin the process to rename the school. [162][163] After only a year as Grand Wizard, in January 1869, faced with an ungovernable membership employing methods that seemed increasingly counterproductive, Forrest dissolved the Klan, ordered their costumes destroyed,[164] and withdrew from participation. Chapel Hill. Forrest was blamed for the slaughter in the Union press, and this news may have strengthened the North's resolve to win the war. His younger sister, Francis Fannie Ann was born in 1849 but passed away at age 6 in 1854. . His last notable public appearance was on the Fourth of July in Memphis, when he appeared before the colored people at their celebration, was publicly presented with a bouquet by them as a mark of peace and reconciliation, and made a friendly speech in reply. Forrest became well known for his early use of maneuver tactics as applied to a mobile horse cavalry deployment. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. The Confederates tried to storm the fort, but were repulsed; they rallied and made two more attempts, both of which failed. The actor portraying his father was such a great likeness that he had a stroke and died. I think people may make insensitive comments. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. [13], Forrest served with the main army at the Battle of Chickamauga on September 1820, 1863, in which he pursued the retreating Union army and took hundreds of prisoners. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. Father of Mary E Bradley; Nathan Bedford Forrest II; James Cook Forrest and William Montgomery Forrest, Jr WGA 11th cousin GEDCOM Note Bio notes: Confederate General like his father GEDCOM Note view all This is a cenotaph. Are you sure that you want to delete this photo? [99] President Abraham Lincoln asked his cabinet for opinions as to how the Union should respond to the massacre. Weve updated the security on the site. The family moved to Hernando, Mississippi in 1834, where William was a blacksmith and farmer. [55], Promoted on July 21, 1862, to brigadier general, Forrest was given command of a Confederate cavalry brigade. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. [16] William Forrest worked as a blacksmith in Tennessee until 1834, when he moved with his family to Salem, Mississippi. [81] What happened next became known as the Fort Pillow Massacre. As a cavalry leader, Forrest displayed spectacular talent. Captain Forrest was with his father Nathan Bedford in all the campaigns that caused the world to ring with his fame. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. [200], A monument to Forrest in the Confederate Circle section of Old Live Oak Cemetery in Selma, Alabama reads "Defender of Selma, Wizard of the Saddle, Untutored Genius, The first with the most. The Klan's activity infiltrated the Democratic Party's campaign for the presidential election of 1868. Son of Lt Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest, (CSA) and Mary Ann Forrest He is particularly interested in the experiences of children in 1765-75. [80] By 3:30 pm, Forrest had concluded that the Union troops could not hold the fort, thus he ordered a flag of truce raised and demanded that the fort be surrendered. [168] The Democratic Party platform denounced the Reconstruction Acts as unconstitutional, void, and revolutionary. Name: William Montgomery (Willie) Forrest Sex: M Birth: 26 SEP 1846 in Hernando, DeSoto Co. Mississippi Death: 7 FEB 1908 in Memphis, Shelby Co., Tennessee Burial: Elmwood Cem., Memphis, TN . ). He is remembered as a self-educated, brutal, and innovative cavalry leader during the war and as a leading Southern advocate in the postwar years. William was born in 1846 in Desoto County, Mississippi. Returning to Mississippi, Forrest was promoted to lieutenant general on February 28, 1865, and took command of the cavalry in the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and East Louisiana. Forrest set up winter headquarters at Hopkinsville, in southwestern Kentucky, on December 20, lodging his troopers in floored tents as they contended with the cold and an outbreak of measles. View Source Share Save to Suggest Edits Memorial Photos Flowers Memorials Region North America USA Part of Forrests farewell to his troops on May 9, 1865: In bidding you farewell, rest assured that you carry with you my best wishes for your future welfare and happiness. In June 1862, he assumed command of a cavalry brigade. Cav. In June 1861, he enlisted in the Confederate Army and became one of the few soldiers during the war to enlist as a private and be promoted to general without any prior military training. In 1905, he and his wife were reinterred in Forrest Park in downtown Memphis. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Forrest (8578580)? You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. [230], Whether the massacre was premeditated or spontaneous does not address the more fundamental question of whether a massacre took place it certainly did, in every dictionary sense of the word. [235] Foote also made Forrest a major character in his novel Shiloh, which used numerous first-person stories to illustrate a detailed timeline and account of the battle.[236][237]. On February 3, 1863, Forrests command suffered a defeat at Dover, Tennessee, while under the command of Major General Joseph Wheeler. The ball went through Forrest's pelvis and lodged near his spine. "[126] A memorial to him, the first Civil War memorial in Memphis, was erected in 1905 in a new Nathan Bedford Forrest Park. [173] Grant lost Georgia and Louisiana, where the violence and intimidation against blacks was most prominent. 0:54. And I now cheerfully and gratefully acknowledge my indebtedness to the officers and men of my command, whose zeal, fidelity and unflinching bravery have been the great source of my past success in arms. Learn more about managing a memorial . His mother Miriam then married James Horatio Luxton, of Marshall, Texas, in 1843 and gave birth to four more children.[36]. [232], The site is now a Tennessee State Historic Park. [120] A portion of his command, now dismounted, was surprised and captured in their camp at Verona, Mississippi on December 25, 1864, during a raid of the Mobile and Ohio Railroad by a brigade of Brig. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Wife of Confederate Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest. Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S. Confederate States presidential election of 1861, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nathan_Bedford_Forrest&oldid=1134336241, Confederate States Army lieutenant generals, People of Tennessee in the American Civil War, Articles with dead external links from August 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2007, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Raids in Tennessee, Kentucky, and Mississippi, early December 1862 early January 1863, Farewell address to his troops, May 9, 1865, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 05:09. [43] In October 1861, Forrest was given command of a regiment, the 3rd Tennessee Cavalry. William is 18 degrees from Margaret Atwood, 19 degrees from Jim Carrey, 21 degrees from Elsie Knott, 21 degrees from Gordon Lightfoot, 21 degrees from Alton Parker, 23 degrees from Beatrice Tillman, 17 degrees from Jenny Trout, 21 degrees from Justin Trudeau, 23 degrees from Edwin Boyd, 17 degrees from Barbara Hanley, 27 degrees from Fanny Rosenfeld and 19 degrees from Cathryn Hondros on our single family tree. Many of the blacks were former slaves and understood the personal consequences of a loss to the Confederates at best an immediate return to slavery. [196] It is now the site of the Arnold Engineering Development Center. [6], Forrest's most decisive victory came on June 10, 1864, when his 3,500-man force clashed with 8,500 men commanded by Union Brig. This broke with its historic loyalty to the Plessy v. Explore the catalogue according to effect, room or colour. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. "[176], After the lynch mob murder of four black people who had been arrested for defending themselves in a brawl at a barbecue, Forrest wrote to Tennessee Governor John C. Brown in August 1874 and "volunteered to help 'exterminate' those men responsible for the continued violence against the blacks", offering "to exterminate the white marauders who disgrace their race by this cowardly murder of Negroes". G GELongstreet 267 followers You have chosen this person to be their own family member. [95][96][97], Following the cessation of hostilities, Forrest transferred the 14 most seriously wounded United States Colored Troops (USCT) to the U.S. steamer Silver Cloud. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Forrest rarely drank and abstained from tobacco usage; he was often described as generally mild mannered, but according to Hosea and other contemporaries who knew him, his demeanor changed drastically when he was provoked or angered. Hood ordered Forrest to conduct an independent raid against the Murfreesboro garrison. A bust sculpted by Jane Baxendale is on display at the Tennessee State Capitol building in Nashville. With the battle almost won, a second Union force appeared, and Forrest was fortunate to save most of his force. Caph, DeSoto County, Mississippi, United States, Oxford, Lafayette County, Mississippi, United States, Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, White County, White County, Tennessee, United States, Elmwood Cemetery, Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee, United States, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1836-1922, Birth of Capt. John Goodwin, of Forrest's cavalry command, forwarded a dispatch listing the prisoners captured. "[254], On June 3, 2021, the remains of Forrest and his wife were exhumed from their burial place in the park, where they had been for over a century, in order to be reburied in Columbia, Tennessee. Bragg failed to do so, upon which Forrest was quoted as saying, "What does he fight battles for? Forrest's Confederate forces were accused of subjecting Union captured soldiers to extreme brutality, with allegations of back-shooting soldiers who fled into the river, shooting wounded soldiers, burning men alive, nailing men to barrels and igniting them, crucifixion, and hacking men to death with sabers. based on information from your browser. His younger sister, Francis "Fannie" Ann was born in 1849 but passed away at age 6 in 1854.After the age of 8, Bill grew up as an only child. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Please try again later. Please reset your password. [77][78][79], Fort Pillow, located 40 miles (64km) upriver from Memphis (near Henning, Tennessee), was originally constructed by Confederate general Gideon Johnson Pillow on the bluffs of the Mississippi River, and taken over by Union forces in 1862 after the Confederates had abandoned the fort. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Mary Ann Montgomery Forrest (1826 - 1893) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. The effort was spearheaded by Take 'Em Down 901, an organization dedicated to removing Confederate iconography, which was founded by activist Tami Sawyer. 5.] . We have set your language to IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. An uncle of William was a Major in the reorganized regiment. Forrest rode up on his horse, and immediately waded across the stream and carried Mary Ann her mother to safety. Please enter your email and password to sign in. His only son, Nathan Bedford Forrest III, was a senior officer of the United States Army Air Forces killed in action in the European Theater of World War II. Capt Forrest Tenn Cav Confederate States Army, Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Bill Lee will no longer proclaim Nathan Bedford Forrest Day after legislature passes bill", "Memphis is digging up the remains of a Confederate general who led the early KKK", "Exclusive: Were General Nathan Bedford Forrest and his wife buried in Munford? Nathan Bedford Forrest, Gen. 1821-1877 : Mary Ann Montgomery Siblings. For other uses, see, Klan prosecution and Congressional testimony (1871), sfn error: no target: CITEREFSelect_CommitteePolandScott1872 (, church shooting in Charleston, South Carolina, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), Nathan Bedford Forrest bust in the Tennessee General Assembly building, Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials, "Tennessee to remove bust of Ku Klux Klan leader Nathan Bedford Forrest from state Capitol", "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Nathan Bedford Forrest Boyhood Home", "Lieutenant-General N. B. Forrest and His Campaigns", "Civil War Myths, Mistakes and Fabrications", "The Fort Pillow Massacre. [141][142] Brian Steel Wills quotes two KKK members who identified Forrest as a Klan leader. . [248][249], As of 2019, Nathan Bedford Forrest Day was still observed in Tennessee, though some Democrats in the state had attempted to change the law which required Tennessee's governor to sign a proclamation honoring the holiday. One of the wounded Matlock men survived and served under Forrest during the Civil War. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. [198] The Tennessee legislature established July 13 as "Nathan Bedford Forrest Day". MacDonald's Bn. The infantry, tired, weary and suffering under the heat, were quickly broken and sent into mass retreat. Verify and try again. High schools named for Forrest were built in Chapel Hill, Tennessee and Jacksonville, Florida. William Montgomery Forrest was born on month day 1846, at birth place, Mississippi, to Nathan Bedford Forrest and Mary Ann Forrest (born Montgomery). On April 18, 2018, the Tennessee House of Representatives punished Memphis by cutting $250,000 in appropriations for the city's bicentennial celebration. He was in turn a horse and cattle trader in Mississippi, and a slave dealer and horse trader in Memphis, until 1859, when he began planting cotton in northwestern Mississippi. Cassidy. [122] A week later, General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Grant in Virginia. And he raised his brothers - he was considerably older than all of them, the ones in between having died and left a sizable age gap. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. Forrest County, Mississippi is named after him, as is Forrest City, Arkansas. Try again later. On May 3, Forrest caught up with Streight's unit east of Cedar Bluff, Alabama. After the age of 8, Bill grew up as an only child. He has published scholarly papers and popular articles for both children and adults. He had become interested in the area around Crowley's Ridge during the war, and took up civilian life in 1865 in Memphis, Tennessee. In April 1864, in what has been called "one of the bleakest, saddest events of American military history",[5] troops under Forrest's command at the Battle of Fort Pillow massacred hundreds of troops, composed of black soldiers and white Tennessean Southern Loyalists fighting for the Union, who had already surrendered. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Nearly ruined as the result of this failure, Forrest spent his final days running an eight-hundred acre farm on land he leased on President's Island in the Mississippi River, where he and his wife lived in a log cabin. Please enter your email and password to sign in. [208][209][210] In 2005, Shelby County Commissioner Walter Bailey started an effort to move the statue over Forrest's grave and rename Forrest Park. He sidestepped some questions and pleaded failure of memory on others. He commanded a Confederate rear guard after the Union victory. Bio notes: Confederate General like his father. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. That Devil Forrest A succession of commanders realized Forrests talent as a raider and used him to wreak havoc behind Union lines. [239][238] The Mississippi NAACP petitioned Governor Haley Barbour to denounce the plates and prevent their distribution. This was a landmark civil rights case in the United States in which the Interstate Commerce Commission, in response to a bus segregation complaint filed in 1953 by Black Women's Army Corps (WAC) private Sarah Louise Keys. Streight's goal changed from dismantling the railroad to escaping the pursuit. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. The native Tennesseean had amassed a fortune, which he estimated at $1,500,000, as a slave trader and plantation owner before . Verify and try again. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. The school unveiled its latest mascot, a winged horse called "Lightning" inspired by the mythological Pegasus, during halftime of a basketball game against rival Tennessee State University on January 17, 1998. Tippah County, Mississippi native Jeffery Edward Forrest was a younger and purportedly favorite brother of Nathan Bedford Forrest. Words cannot describe the scene. The white men fared but little better. Their marriage of thirty-two years produced one son and a daughter who died in infancy. Paramount in his strategy was fast movement, even if it meant pushing his horses at a killing pace, to constantly harass the enemy during raids by disrupting their supply trains and communications with the destruction of railroad tracks and the cutting of telegraph lines, as he wheeled around his opponent's flank. [187], Forrest was buried at Elmwood Cemetery in Memphis. Forrest sympathizers have long claimed that he disbanded the Klan when it became violent. He denied membership, but his individual role in the KKK was beyond the scope of the investigating committee, which wrote: "Our design is not to connect General Forrest with this order (the reader may form his own conclusion upon this question)". [80] Forrest had reached the fort at 10:00 am after a hard ride from Mississippi,[80] and his horse was soon shot out from under him, causing him to fall to the ground. In the hasty retreat, they stripped off commemorative badges that read "Remember Fort Pillow" to avoid goading the Confederate force pursuing them.[111]. In 1869, Forrest expressed disillusionment with the lack of discipline in the white supremacist terrorist group across the South,[8] and issued a letter ordering the dissolution of the Ku Klux Klan as well as the destruction of its costumes; he then withdrew from the organization. Husband of Jane Taylor Forrest Yet, historian Albert Castel quotes several eyewitnesses on both the Union and Confederate sides as saying that Forrest ordered his men to stop firing. In 1845, Forrest married Mary Ann Montgomery (18261893), the niece of a Presbyterian minister who was her legal guardian. [143] The title "Grand Wizard" was chosen because General Forrest had been known as "The Wizard of the Saddle" during the war. Try again later. Forrest led other raids that summer and fall, including a famous one into Union-held downtown Memphis in August 1864 (the Second Battle of Memphis)[114] and another on a major Union supply depot at Johnsonville, Tennessee. The list included the names of 7 officers and 219 white enlisted soldiers. Former Memphis Mayor Willie Herenton, who is black, blocked the move. The Horrors and Cruelties of the Scene Intensified. Bill suffered a stroke during the screening of "The Klansman" in 1908 and died less than 24 hours later, and was buried in Memphis. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. I thought you might like to see a memorial for CAPT William Montgomery Forrest I found on Findagrave.com. He was more like a father to them than a brother. Consequently, his role at Fort Pillow was a stigmatizing one for him the rest of his life, both professionally and personally,[228][229] and contributed to his business problems after the war. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. In 1866, Forrest and C.C. [100], At the time of the massacre, General Grant was no longer in Tennessee but had transferred to the east to command all Union troops. The poor deluded negroes would run up to our men fall upon their knees and with uplifted hands scream for mercy but they were ordered to their feet and then shot down. Nathan Bedford Forrest, called Bedford Forrest in his lifetime, was a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Joint Resolution on the Subject of Retaliation", "KKK leader on specialty license plates? Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Search above to list available cemeteries. He worked as a law enforcement officer, magistrate, and was elected alderman for the City of Memphis. The time 9:01 is significant to Memphis Greenspace President Van Turner. In the ensuing raids he was pursued by thousands of Union soldiers trying to locate his fast-moving forces. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. On this date in 1955, Sarah Keys v. Carolina Coach Company was ruled. [80] The fort was manned by 557 Union troops, 295 white and 262 black, under Union commander Maj. L.F. [24] In 1859, he bought two large cotton plantations in Coahoma County, Mississippi and a half-interest in another plantation in Arkansas;[25] by October 1860 he owned at least 3,345 acres in Mississippi. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Sep 28 1846 - Hernando, Desoto, Mississippi, Feb 7 1908 - Memphis, Shelby Co., Tennessee, Lt Gen Nathan Bedford Forrest, Mary Ann Forrest, Sep 28 1846 - Hernando, DeSoto, Mississippi, United States, Nathan Bedford Forrest, Mary Ann Forrest (born Montgomery), Mary E Bradley (born Forrest), Nathan Bedford Forrest II, James Cook Forrest, William Montgomery Forrest, "in this city died today after a long illness Captain W M. suicide while deranged by worry over financial matters. Team USA started Friday by dominating the foursomes portion. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). In the 1870s, Forrests health began to fail, and for several years he was plagued by illness. In July 1864, he stood off USA General A.J. Capt. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. [145] According to Jack Hurst's 1993 biography, "Two years after Appomattox, Forrest was reincarnated as grand wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. WILLIAM MONTGOMERY FORREST (1846 - 1908) Photos: 34 Records: 200 Born in Hernando, DeSoto County, Mississippi, USA on 28 Sep 1846 to Nathan Bradford, Gen. Forrest and Mary Ann Montgomery Forrest. In a letter to his wife three days after the battle, Confederate soldier Samuel Caldwell wrote, If General Forrest had not run between our men and the Yanks with his pistol and sabre drawn, not a man would have been spared.. [188] In 1904, the remains of Forrest and his wife Mary were disinterred from Elmwood and moved to a Memphis city park that was originally named Forrest Park in his honor, but has since been renamed Health Sciences Park. [242] On March 10, 2012, it was vandalized and the bronze bust of the general disappeared. Day 1 of the 2021 Ryder Cup ended on a high note for Team USA, which leads Team Europe 6-2 heading into Day 2. [126], He later found employment at the Selma-based Marion & Memphis Railroad and eventually became the company president. By then, all were fully armed with captured Union weapons. A system error has occurred. According to survivors, many blacks were killed after they had surrendered. The actor portraying his father was such a great likeness that he had a stroke and died. NBF II ran the business side of Klan Kollege (Lanier University) for a year before it failed financially. Prominent ex-Confederates, including Forrest, the Grand Wizard of the Klan, and South Carolina's Wade Hampton, attended as delegates at the 1868 Democratic Convention, held at Tammany Hall headquarters at 141 East 14th Street in New York City. Password to sign in 31,000 served with the Union victory password must contain one or more numbers special! Graphics ( borders, embellishments memorial you manage or suggest changes to the Plessy v. 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License plates 1862, to brigadier general, Forrest was a Major the..., 1862, he assumed command of a cavalry brigade disbanded the Klan, but repulsed... 'S campaign for the City of Memphis was elected alderman for the presidential election of 1868 next known... Chosen this person to be their own family member how do we create a person & # x27 ; profile...
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